Abu Dhabi: Official statistics released by the Ministry of Health and Prevention have revealed a notable decline in the number of births among Emirati citizens over the past decade, prompting growing concern among lawmakers about the country’s long-term demographic and social outlook.
According to the data, the annual number of births to Emirati families has steadily decreased, reflecting broader shifts in family patterns, lifestyle choices, and economic pressures. While overall population growth in the UAE remains strong due to expatriate inflows, the decline among citizens has drawn particular attention at the federal level.
A parliamentary committee reviewing the figures warned that the trend could have far-reaching implications if left unaddressed. Members stated that a sustained decline in birth rates among Emiratis could impact future workforce participation, social stability, and the balance between citizens and non-citizens in the decades ahead.
“The figures raise important questions about the factors influencing family decisions among Emiratis,” the committee said, noting that delayed marriages, rising living costs, and changing social priorities may be contributing to smaller family sizes.
Health officials emphasised that the decline mirrors patterns seen in many developed countries, where education levels, urbanisation, and increased participation of women in the workforce have reshaped traditional family structures. However, they acknowledged that the UAE’s unique demographic composition makes the issue particularly sensitive.
The committee called for a comprehensive review of existing family support policies, including housing benefits, childcare services, and workplace flexibility. It also urged greater coordination between government entities to encourage family formation while respecting personal choice.
In recent years, the UAE has introduced several initiatives aimed at supporting Emirati families, including enhanced maternity benefits, housing programs, and financial incentives. Lawmakers said the latest data suggests further measures may be needed to ensure these policies are achieving their intended impact.
Demographic experts stressed the importance of early intervention, warning that population trends can take decades to reverse once they become entrenched. They recommended sustained investment in family-friendly policies and public awareness campaigns highlighting the social and economic value of stable population growth.
The parliamentary committee is expected to submit a detailed report to the government outlining its findings and policy recommendations, as officials continue to assess how best to address the decline in Emirati birth rates while supporting the country’s long-term development goals.
